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ICT Focus Honored
for Outstanding Contribution in Promoting ICT
May 13th, 2003
The magazine received the first-ever AISI Media Award, for which over 80 applications were submitted from all over Africa, in recognition of its outstanding work in print media that promotes the Information Society.
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Last updated: July 4, 2008->->
 
 

January-February 2003 - Volume2, Issue 1

I have a Question

Question: Windows 98 had a useful utility called System File Checker. I upgraded to Windows 2000, and it doesn’t appear on my Accessories menu anymore. What’s the story? Does Win2000 have some other utility that does what System File Checker used to do in Win98?

Ermias Wondimu
Addis Ababa

Answer: We agree that System File Checker is sometimes useful, and we’re glad to report that it is, in fact, included as part of Win2000. SFC scans all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with correct ones and can occasionally repair annoying and inexplicable behaviors, such as random system freezes. Keep in mind, however, that whenever you replace a system file, there’s always a chance that you’ll make matters worse. This may be why Microsoft chose not to include SFC with WinMe. It may also explain why, although the company included it in Win2000 and WinXP, it is hidden away and not easy to launch. This way, only folks who know what it is and are willing to incur the risks associated with it will find and use it. As you mention, it is easy to launch SFC in Win98: click Start, Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and System Information, then click the Tools menu in the window that appears and select System File Checker. In Win2000, you’ll first need to open a command prompt window (click Start, Programs, Accessories, and Command Prompt). At the C> command prompt (where C: is your primary hard drive), type sfc and press ENTER to bring up a list of SFC commands and instructions for using them. For example, typing sfc/scannow and pressing ENTER starts SFC in its most commonly used mode. We’d recommend against using SFC unless you have good reason to do so, as it is time-consuming and, as previously mentioned, presents some risks unless you know exactly what you’re doing.

Question: I can’t open the many files I downloaded from the Internet that end in .PDF [Portable Document Format] file extensions. What can I do?

Elsa Alemayehu
Dire Dawa


Answer: These are files in the Adobe Acrobat format. One reason some folks distribute documents in Acrobat format (rather than as word processor documents) is that Acrobat exactly preserves their layouts and fonts. In contrast, if we send you a Microsoft Word document containing an unusual font (one not installed on your computer), your PC would likely substitute some other font, perhaps one that is quite different. This way, we couldn’t predict what our document would look like on your end, as font substitutions can result in significant layout changes. For example, after a font substitution, a one-page document may end up having two extra lines that end up isolated on the document’s second page, leaving our work looking sloppy and unprofessional. Another reason for distributing files in PDF format is that users can’t modify your work (PDF is a read-only format). This avoids the risk of having other modify your material without your knowledge and passing it on.To open PDFfiles, you’ll need to download and install a free utility called Adobe Acrobat Reader. Once you’ve done so, double-click PDF file icons as you would any other file. To download the latest version of Acrobat Reader, visit http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html and follow a few simple instructions.

 

 
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